منابع مشابه
Belief as an Effect of an Act of Introspection: Some Preliminary Remarks
The aim of this paper is to challenge the pervasive notion of belief as a set of statements in a (modal) logic, divorced from the events of agency that generate them. Levesque (1984) points out that models of belief that have the property of logical omniscience are best thought of as models of what is implicit in an agent’s beliefs, rather than what the agent believes directly. For the task of ...
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When reasoning about self-locating belief, one should reason as if one were a randomly selected bit of information. This principle can be considered to be an application of Bostrom’s Strong Self-Sampling Assumption(SSSA)[2] according to which one should reason as if one were a randomly selected element of some suitable reference class of observer-moments. The reference class is the class of all...
متن کاملKnowledge, Justification, and Reason-Based Belief
Is knowledge definable as justified true belief (“JTB”)? We argue that one can legitimately answer positively or negatively, depending on how the notion of justification is understood. To facilitate our argument, we introduce a simple propositional logic of reason-based belief. We show that this logic is sufficiently flexible to accommodate various useful features, including quantification over...
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چکیده ندارد.
No Belief without Reason: Logics of Argument-Based Beliefs
The paper addresses how the information state of an agent relates to the arguments that the agent endorses. Information states are modeled in doxastic logic and arguments by recasting abstract argumentation theory in a modal logic format. The two perspectives are combined by an application of the theory of product logics, delivering sound and complete systems in which the interaction of argumen...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Manuscrito
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2317-630X,0100-6045
DOI: 10.1590/0100-6045.2018.v41n4.nk